Archives for posts with tag: kenya

After spending two months in Kenya during the run-up to their presidential elections, I was greatly saddened and shocked to hear of the eruption of violence that has wracked the country. I am saddened not only by the rising death toll and numbers of displaced families, which are tragic, but also by the loss of the promise that Kenya held as a model, healthy society.

Photo by Gabriel Kadidi.The situation in the Kibera slum of Nairobi

The Kenyans that I met during my time there told me that they knew that there would be problems with the election. Some of them expected “irregularities” in the vote tallies, some even worried that incidents of violence would occur. Although they were all aware of tribal differences within the country, no one imagined that such awful strife would erupt. Sadly, I think we must attribute a large portion of the blame to people in positions of power who are manipulating the public in their struggle for even greater riches. Do not blame the peasants who are both committing acts of violence and suffering from them; they are merely pawns to the political elite who have held power in Kenya for years. This election and the engineered unrest that followed are all about a chess game played by the upper class to increase their piece of the pie. I don’t blame the poor, the ones who are suffering most in this situation, for being “racist”, “tribal” or inherently violent. Rather, I am disheartened that the most vulnerable have been taken advantage of.

Upon hearing the news of the unrest, and subsequently following the story as best I can through the media, my heart was gripped by the desire to help. I am thinking not only of the many good people that I worked with, sang and laughed with and said goodbye to in Nairobi, but all the Kenyans out there who looked forward proudly to a brighter future. For a while I felt there was nothing I could do. A story came on NPR about donating phone credit to people who have been displaced in these clashes, but the website mentioned didn’t work for me. Then I discovered that Jamii Bora, the microfinance institution with which I worked in Kenya, has set up an emergency fund to provide help to those affected by the unrest.

Jamii Bora, which works to create “better families” as it’s name suggests, is continuing to work with the poorest Kenyans to help improve their lives. The members of Jamii Bora live in the slums and the rural areas of Kenya and, with access to microcredit and health services provided by Jamii Bora, they had been climbing their own way out of poverty. In light of the tremendous setbacks that they are now facing, Jamii Bora started this fund to begin to help people get back on their feet and to survive these dark days. They are using the money to rebuild their looted offices and to help their members open up their businesses again and return to their homes. The donations will be handled through Unitus, a “global microfinance accelerator” and Jamii Bora partner based in Seattle, Washington.

Click here to donate to Jamii Bora’s Emergency Fund.

Below is a message from Ingrid Munro, Managing Trustee of Jamii Bora, highlighting the seriousness of the situation and asking for assistance.

Dear friends,

We have been able to be in touch with most of our branch staff in various parts of the country. The situation is very serious in many parts of the country. The target for most mob actions are the Kikuyu, the country’s largest tribe. But even families of other ethnic background are victims when the looting goes out of hand and nobody has time to check who is a Kikuyu and who is not.

Jamii Bora members are particularly badly hit, first because they are in the poorest areas that are most badly affected, second because in these areas they are often the most successful business people after many years of climbing with Jamii Bora, third because many are Kikuyus in the central urban areas, fourth because the police protection is not so strong in the poorest sections of the cities and town. The areas of the rich are much better protected and hardly attacked at all.

Terrible things are happening. People are killed and injured. Rape is on the rise. A church where many families with children had sought refuge was burnt down by an angry mob in Eldoret and many people including at least 34 children were killed. Poor people’s businesses are destroyed, burnt and/or looted. Homes and even churches are burnt down. The fruits of their hard work to climb out of poverty has been destroyed and burnt to the ground.

Tense calm has returned to a few places but most of the badly hit areas are still experiencing problems. Many families are running away in panic and have lost everything they have worked so hard for.

Some of the worst hit areas are the large slums in Nairobi especially Kibera, Mathare, Huruma- Korogocho, Kangemi and Kawangware. Other towns that have been exposed to serious destruction are Eldoret, Kisumu, Kericho and Mombasa. Many other parts of the country are experiencing serious problems in poorer sections of the towns. Several of our branches have also been looted and our computers and POS machines stolen. People can not run their businesses for risk of looting, thus even those who have not been looted or burnt down are affected. No buses are available since the owners fear that they may be stoned or vandalized. People are starving because they cannot access food, they are homeless and seek refuge at police stations and churches. Thus everyone is affected.

Jamii Bora estimates that almost 50% of the members are affected in at least one of the above mentioned ways. Our own disaster fund will not last long in this situation and we urgently need help.

Anything you can do to assist and contribute in a big or a small way will be highly appreciated.

Warm regards

Ingrid

If you can help, please click here to make a contribution through the Unitus website.

I thank you in advance and ask that you not give up hope for the good people of Kenya.
Me and a cobbler in the Mathare slum
-Trenton

After a Thanksgiving dinner of ugali and sukuma wiki in Nairobi, I headed down to Tanzania to see Ned and Emily. Ned is an old friend from Berkeley and Emily is his wife and traveling companion. They are there on their honeymoon/volunteering vacation. Plane trees under the gathering clouds of Mt. Meru, TanzaniaThey are working in orphanages and children’s homes. The one they were staying in outside of Arusha was run by the Seventh Day Adventists and was located in their Development agency’s compound. I caught the early shuttle bus from Nairobi and was in Arusha by that afternoon. (I’m leaving out the part about how I arranged this trip. It was supposed to be a free ride with a tour operator who wanted me to help him with his website. He never showed up and so I had to pay, but only half price. Not too bad.)

At the border crossing into Tanzania I had to pay US$100 for my visa. The price has gone up, I guess because the U.S. has increased the visa price for Tanzanians, though I’m not sure about that. It was worrying because I thought that I might need US$50 to get back into Kenya. Luckily, it turned out that my single-entry Kenyan visa was good enough. These visa fees all have to be paid in actual dollars, not their equivalent in local currency, so I only had 100 with me in the first place.

Entering Tanzania, I felt there was a noticeable difference. It feel more authentically African. That is to say it conforms more with my expectations of what Africa might be like. There are endless grassy plains sprinkled with plane trees and termite mounds and Maasais can be seen walking or herding their animals, dressed in their distinctive red and blue wraps. They can also be seen wearing baseball caps and talking on cell phones, but even this is more “African” than the crowds in western dress on the streets of Nairobi. The small towns that we passed were more ramshackle, but also more colorful and vibrant.

I arrived in Arusha but not at the bus station, because I was in a private shuttle. Luckily, the driver took me over to the bus station where Ned and Emily had been waiting and watching all of the buses arriving from Nairobi. The last bus had just arrived and it was fortunate that I arrived at around the same time, because they didn’t know what they were going to do if I wasn’t on that one.

We went out to a nice restaurant that has Italian and Indian food. (Actually, the waitress told us that there was no Indian food that day, or at that time, for whatever reason) This was to be our lavish Thanksgiving Lunch, a luxurious splurge for us all. And it was good.

Afterwards we made our way, by daladala, to the compound where the children’s home is. The volunteer accommodation, which sits above the children’s home, is very nice, being newly built. It would make a nice apartment anywhere in the U.S. with its leather couches, potable tap water and other modern amenities.

We went out to an art show to see my friend Barnabe’s friend who lives in Arusha. The show was in a luxe hotel and it was pretty cool, but I didn’t have any way of getting in touch with the woman I was looking for. I made a name tag indicating I was B’s friend, but that didn’t work to well. We went home unfulfilled, with me having let down B-nab once again on the meeting up with friends tip. Still, we had some beers in their swish little bar and it was interesting people watching the crowd of mzungus.

The one activity that we did complete was going to Arusha National Park, Arusha National Park gate with Mt. Meru in the backgroundthough, of course, it took much more time and effort than we imagined. And it was what we thought it would be in the end. They had read that it was possible to hike around some of these saline lakes that they have in the park and that was our plan. However, upon arrival in the park we found that we couldn’t actually hike at all and had to rent a vehicle to take us around. Speaking of vehicles I should back up a second to describe the daladala ride out there. Daladalas, Tanzania’s name for the matatu, are much less regulated in TZ than in Kenya, especially Nairobi. So, I was not accustomed to riding standing up, bent over other passengers or crouched by the door in the step well while the conductor (a young boy in this case) rode on the back bumper! Apparently they are much less rigid with the 14 passenger rule that is becoming the norm in Kenya.

Well, at the park entrance, where we could see the looming arcs of volcanic Mt. Meru, we spent some time skeptically waiting for the vehicle that we were forced to call to take us around.
Many dung-related items on this sign for a nature walk
A safari van showed up eventually. They look just like a daladala except with far fewer seats and a rooftop hatch; ours had to be held open with a rope tied off to the front bumper.

Just after entering the park, we saw giraffes (“twiga”: in Swahili) off the side of the road. We drove up to the top of a huge crater there with wildlife living down in the flat central region. Eventually the van could not go any farther on the dirt road. The driver’s English was not so hot. At the point where we had to turn back, Ned and I spent some time putting twigs and branches in front of the tire for traction. As the van was already stuck, we asked the driver whether he was going forward or backwards (he could not have misinterpreted the direction our fingers were pointing). So, we set up the branches in front of the tire so that he can continue to climb up the road and the driver gets in and, after some engine revving, proceeds to back up! We never figured that one out.

Twiga kidogo, Arusha National Park

We saw a good deal of wild life in the park, including buffalo, baboons, warthogs and zebra.

Baboon family

Saline lake in Arusha National Park

The lakes that we had wanted to hike around turned out to be pretty far from each other and in the end we were glad of the van.

Buffalo, chilling

We had been afraid that we were getting ripped off, but it turned out not to be that expensive anyway. After the park, we had dinner in a roadside restaurant. They were conducting a promotional raffle where they called out name after name of patrons who had already left, but unfortunately, we didn’t win anything. The grand prize was a microwave, if I remember correctly, but the lesser prizes were beers, which would have been nice.

Ned and Emily in the safari van

Kilimanjharo as seen from Arusha National Park, Tanzania

The next day it was already time for me to go. I spent some time with Emily down in the children’s home with the kids. We took them out for a walk to sit under the lychee tree with some of the Tanzanian childminders (nannies? child care workers?). It was cool to be eating fresh lychees, which the kids love, and playing with the kids. If you’ve never eaten a lychee off the tree, let me explain that the fruit is covered in a crusty skin which you peel off. So, for the kids it’s this little process of discovery where they get to open the fruit and then see if it’s good inside. The unripe ones are more bitter than sweet. I also got to talk to one of the nannies, Neema, who sat with us. That was nice as it was one of my only experiences interacting on a personal level a Tanzanian.

Emily stayed behind at the home while Ned and I went into town. We had lunch at a small restaurant near the bus station. Tanzanian food is more influenced by Indian cuisine than Kenyan food is and that makes it pretty interesting. They seem to have an obsession of sorts with salt; there’s often a lot of it in the food and sometimes they serve a pile of salt on the plate with the food. I fell victim to the pile on my plate, accidentally scooping it up with a forkful of food. Yech! Luckily, I had some avocado-passion fruit juice to wash down that salt chunk. Emily had told me that she would get the salt chunks all the time when they were eating out more. People of Tanzania: spare the salt! We can sprinkle it on afterwards.

After lunch and some shopping for spices and other souvenirs, before Ned saw me off at the shuttle stop. Passing through the bus station area, though, we were accosted by a two man pickpocketing gang. It’s possible that they actually got my license and two debit cards; all that I carry in my pocket. Their strategy was that one walked right in front of the mark and then stopped at the same time the other pretended to step on the mark’s foot at an angle that was back and to the side. The one who steps on the foot then goes through an elaborate process of saying sorry and wiping off the mark’s supposedly scuffed shoe. Presumably this is when the guy in front does the actual pickpocketing. They hit me very effectively, because we were between two daladalas at the time and so, I was boxed in. I realized what was happening and then pushed the guy in front of me out of the way. If I had pushed anyone not involved in a criminal activity like that they would have raised a ruckus, and rightfully so. The strangest thing, though, was that Ned was ahead of me and we both continued walking, even as I’m telling him what just happened. Then, the guys walk ahead and try to do the same thing to Ned, right in front of me! At which point I continued on my stride and this time pushed both of them. This was the closest I came to having any sort of problem with crime (unless you count the possible pickpocketing of my phone in a matatu in Nairobi). I have to say that it was really no big whoop and I can’t blame the Tanzanians who otherwise seemed very friendly and nice.

So after that little experience I got on the shuttle back to Nairobi, now crowded with other travelers. This time, crossing the border went very smoothly. It turned out that my visa for Kenya was fine for re-entry. We did spend a lot of time at the border crossing actually in the shuttle van waiting while Maasai women sold people water, jewelry, and phone cards. This was amusing because the shuttle then stops five minutes down the road at its usual resting place, a cheesy souvenir shop with an overpriced cafe selling refreshments.

Well, then I made it back to Nairobi and eventually back to my room at the Saiyorri house. I had a great time and was really glad to have had the chance to visit Ned and Emily while they were out there. Looking back, I should have planned my time differently. I had only two days to be in Nairobi before leaving on a short safari. The safari’s first stop? Amboseli National Park in Kenya, a stone’s throw away from the Tanzanian border.

After Gede, Mahlon had to get back to his village and the three of us went on to Lamu. Lamu TownLamu is the largest island in the eponymous archipelago off the northern part of Kenya’s coast. It’s Kenya’s Zanzibar. (Man, Kenya has a Reno and a Zanzibar? How sweet is that?) It’s a very cool spot that’s well worth the hours spent driving over rutted roads on a dusty bus. Speaking of dust, the road dust on this particular trip was so insidiously adhesive that by the end of it I could feel this tacky film all over my body and in my hair. My hair was the worst, having been windblown for hours and then coated with this grime it was more tangled than Bush’s ties to the Saudis. For the first time I rode next to a chicken on a bus in Kenya! It had been riding in the overhead luggage rack, but the owner thought that it was getting hot or stressed or something. So she held it in her arms and it nibbled my shirtsleeve gently for a bit.

Lamu is a Swahili island with no cars, lots of fresh, tropical juice and the original, medieval town plan. DSC_0823That town plan means that you wander through these daedal, winding alleys, constantly running into houses jumbled elegantly upon one another with stairways or even rooms connecting them overhead and courtyards with weird corners and plants growwing lushlyLamu's main drag in the cracks and crevices. It’s a UNESCO World heritage site that was founded in the 14th century. Plus, we hit it up during their annual cultural festival. We missed the donkey races, but I was satisfied by my own mental pictures, but we caught some of the nearly incomprehensible and dull dhow races. There was music and traditional dances, as well.

To tell the truth, they weren’t that impressive. Picture two rows of men in white kanzus facing each other, singing, and raising their identical walking sticks at regular intervals, although not necessarily in unison. They are accompanied by a drum (and some other instrument?) that never varies. This goes on for twenty minutes or more until the men get tired and go grab a soda in the nearest cafe. We actually walked through a concert in the main square, where we stayed for a bit. Dalia noticed the strange fact that no one was moving in the crowd. Everyone is just standing stockDSC_0828 still listening to the music. It’s no too disconcerting, but it really changes the atmosphere.

We had a small room on the third floor of the Pole Pole Guest House. (Pole pole means “slow” or “slowly” in Swahili.) the room had a four poster bead with a mosquito net and a single bed packed in next to it. Oddly, the bathroom was larger than the room itself and had a bathtub (!) separate from the shower. Unfortunately they had issues with water, as in it came out places, like the toilet, that you didn’t want and refused to come out of places, like the showerhead, that you did want. They are known for their rooftop deck which, while the highest in Lamu town, is not that great. We moved after a couple of nights to the Sunshine guest house which was nicer in some ways.

The architecture here is just incredible, by the way. The buildings are known for these elaborated carved Swahili doors. DSC_0826Inside they have all sorts of variations on arabic architecture, from niches to carved wooden floor joists (visible in the room below). Moreover, the rooms and floors are arranged in a complex maze of haphazard connections. This is the visible accumulation of hundreds of years of human intentions. You find narrow stone staircases on the outside of rooms that themselves have been built on top of the roof, which is covered with a palm thatch makuti. The alleyways between the buildings have small sewerage canals running through them.

We met a nice artist from Mombasa who was running an exhibition at this incredible venue that had been a mosque and was now a cafe, store, garden complex that was soon to house a restaurant. He took us to the home of a friend of his where he stayed. I was very impressed. The guy had bought and renovated a large traditional house in the traditional way but with modern touches. Entering fromt he street you come into a courtyard half covered by the floors above. You can walk into the kitchen area, which has a wall of the original niches, and then on through there to the garden through open doorways. The garden is beautiful and lush with built-in benches along the walls nder the covered patio. Then you return to the open courtyard to climb the uncovered stairs to the next two levels where there are bedrooms and such. Except for the bedrooms and toilets there are no doors, you go from being “inside” to being “outside” seamlessly. The whole place is covered in this white plaster. The plaster is made from ground seashells and has this amazing softness to it that I just couldn’t get over. It’s hard and yet has a give to it that you can just barely feel. It feels so much nicer than just a stone surface as you walk on it or runs your hands over it. Seeing this house made me entertain notions of doing the exact same thing. These old houses are so beautiful, and should be preserved, and they’d make great homes to spend half the year in. So, consider this my proposal for funding, if you have the means.

Our first culinary experience on Lamu was at Cafe Nyumbani, run by Joe. He’s a friend of the last Peace Corps volunteer to be in stationed in Lamu. She helped him start this little restaurant after convincing him that his cooking was worth it. He was very nice, the curry fish that I had was delicious and the ambiance of the place was comfy and exotic at the same time. It reminded me of some of the cooler places I had been in Peru and Bolivia.

The next day we went out to the beach outside the town with a Spanish girl from Luarca that Dalia had met earlier. It was quite a coincidence to meet someone from one of the towns that we had walked through on the Camino! She was visiting her Maasai boyfriend who works in Zanzibar. They made a strange couple given that he spoke Italo-Spanish and she spoke no English and very little Swahili. This farther beach that we went to was hot and wide and almost deserted. There were no resorts or restaurants or anything of the sort. We turned back after a while to get some much needed joo-ees.

People will tell you to sample the juice on Lamu and those people are right. It is awesome. Any cafe will give you a menu with all of these fruits that you can combine in whatever variety you want. The menu, as it is in almost every restaurant in Kenya, is just a courteous gesture. You have to ask them what they have that day. But they did have a nice variety in most places – tamarind, guava, papaya, coconut, pineapple, orange, lime, mango, e.g. Then you get to play the very fun game of who can get the best juice combination. (This means that you get to taste everyone else’s drinks, too!)

Being a Muslim island, they don’t serve alcohol in most of the cafes and restaurants. There is one on the beachfront that caters to mzungus and charges accordingly. We mistakenly went there once for a “show,” ugh. Then, there is the policemen’s canteen which is located back and away from the main, touristy parts of town. (This place is permitted because the policemen, and other government workers, are fedderal employees. ) Dalia and I hiked up there and loved the place. It was exactly what you might expect to find on an island such as this, assuming it weren’t Muslim; a courtyard with tables under thatched makutis where the beer is cheap and plentiful. It’s not exactly cold, but two out of three ain’t bad. Best of all, no one there really bothered you. They must of had few mzungu visitors. The wary distance they kept was refreshing after being in an atmosphere where you feel regularly beset upon. We went back a few times.

We arranged with a captain to go out on his dhow because that was the one thing that we all really wanted to do while there. This guy was a bit of a sketchball and we haggled with him over the price on and off for a day and a half. He’d just show up some place we were eating. (It’s a small island) We finally agreed to go on a snorkeling trip with a couple that had just completed an overland trip from South Africa up to Kenya. It turned out not to be his dhow, though and the whole thing, up to and including the point where the spar holding the sail broke, was slightly “off.”

The snorkeling was good, with the tide low enough to see the reef easily from the surface. We had good visibility in the water, too. I saw some beautiful and some huge fish. The corals themselves were not so spectacular. This is also the part where I tasted the Indian Ocean. Naturally when one goes swimming in the ocean, one expects to get a little water in one’s mouth, but there was a bigger reason here. I was given a snorkel where the catch, the bottom part of the vertical tube next to the mouthpiece, had been fixed with a piece of wood (a bung? Can I call this a bung?) held in with tape. So, after two or three breaths, water would leak in and I would have to clear it (by forcefully blowing out). This got to be quite tiresome and if I forgot or messed up the rhythm I would suck up some water. Still, I ain’t complaining. It was a good time. We had a lunch of freshly-caught fish cooked on board and made our way back to the island. That was when the spar broke and we switched to the engine for the rest of the way back. The spar was two pieces of wood welded together in the first place, so our Captain took it all in stride.

That night we had arranged to have a BBQ on the beach prepared by our friend, Joe. It was my last night on the island. It was awesome. We had crab, shrimp and fish with vegetables and chapati on the beach looking out over the starlit ocean. The temperature was still tolerable and our little gang (it included some other invited guests) sat around the fire, content and food-drowsy.

The next day I left the hotel room early while Dalia and Krisy still slept for the long journey back to Nairobi. Along the way I stopped at the Jamii Bora branch in Malindi where I spent most of the day visiting clients and being shown around by the good folks there. Other than some riots that took place because some policemen had shot three suspects, not much happened that was unusual. I found that I couldn’t go scuba diving with one of the resorts since all the trips leave in the morning. I wasn’t too disappointed because of the snorkeling trip and overall it was a pleasant journey back. The unpleasant part was returning to work in the morning, unshowered and unkempt, after having slept on the bus.

It made me long to be back in Lamu, sipping joo-ees and watching the donkeys walk by.

I’m Nairobi after ten days on the Kenyan coast. I have now seen, and tasted, the Indian Ocean!

I went down on the Thursday morning bus with Dalia and her travel buddy, Krisy. Our destination was the town of Voi, Kenya’s Reno. And it is indeed the biggest little city in Kenya, whatever that means. It’s about an hour or so inland from Mombasa. There we met our mutual friend, Mahlon, who is a volunteer with the Peace Corps. He has been teaching maths and physics in a rural school out in the coastal Kwale district for a year now. It was great to see him again, the same mellow soul as ever, but now in Kenya, talking Swahili, perfectly at ease, and sporting a little Muslim-style goatee.

The group of volunteers on the coast were having a Halloween party. Afterwards, those volunteers in Mahlon’s group were going to Mombasa for their mid-service medical exam. We were taking advantage of that to see the city with them while they were being put up in a hotel.

Back to Voi. We stayed in the Distar hotel which turned out to be right next to the local Jamii Bora branch. The Distar had nice little rooms with balconies. Mine had a showed with the electric water heater showerhead which I’d seen before in South America, but never expected to find in Kenya. I guess I was surprised by the fact that there was a shower at all.

We were to meet this whole gaggle of Peace Corps volunteers who had come out for the party. It was strange to be around so many Americans after 3 months out of the country. It was an odd group, too, of volunteers who had just arrived and those who, like Mahlon, had already been there a year.

The party was cool. It was a mixture of Americans and Kenyans, some of whom really got into the costume part of the evening. The house that this volunteer is staying in in Voi is ridiculously out-sized but the party filled it up nicely. The fact that they had arranged to have a whole keg (another oddity in Kenya) certainly helped. The hostess made brownies. I only got a little bite of them, but they were really good. Dalia found the secret stash of them later and let’s just say that there weren’t any leftovers.

It was in Voi that I first had blended passionfruit and avocado juice. The first PCV in Voi showed me a little kiosk near the bus station where a friend of his served juices. It was a juice bar, but without all the frippery of protein boosts and wheat grass. This was just a bar where they serve juice. (Pronounced in Kenyan English as jew-ees) Let me tell you that avocado jew-ees may sound funny but it is great, especially mixed with the right froo-eets.

After a few days in Voi it was time to go down to Mombasa. We caught a matatu down there. It was a little early for Mahlon to be staying in the PC-provided hotel, so we stayed at the Baracha guest house together for a night.

Mombasa is a funny place to go with Peace Corps volunteers on the coast since they see it as the lap of luxury and are only thinking of taking advantage of the creature comforts it provides. Still, it is a nicer city than Nairobi; the atmosphere, both literally and figuratively, is more amenable and the city’s history gives it a character that Nairobi just doesn’t have.

We spent some days in Mombasa before heading up the coast. We saw a little of the old town, Fort Jesus (from the outside), and watched boys and men bathing at the little beach. We had Swahili food, known for its inclusion of coconut and spices. We also went out to bars, had good ol’ fashioned cups of joe at the Dorman’s and played cards in air-conditioned hotel rooms.

When all the medical business was over, we took off up the coast with Mahlon to Kilifi, where his friend and fellow volunteer, Carlos, is staying. Oddly enough, Carlos was Mahlon’s next-door neighbor in DC. In Kilifi we spent a whole afternoon at the Member’s Club which overlooks the river as it runs out to the ocean. We went down to the water there and waded, beachcombed and generally pottered about for a while. I think that would count as my first time touching the warm waters of the Indian Ocean, but as I said, we were on the mouth of a river.

Carlos lives in a teacher’s house on the grounds of his assigned school. It’s a pretty comfortable setup with two bedrooms, a living room and a kitchen. Naturally, it has become the spot for the coastal volunteers to gather in their free time.

In the morning we took off for Gade which is near Malindi. Malindi itself is harrogatha. Full of Italian tourists staying in beachfront resorts and ignoring the locals, except for the poor men and women they engage as prostitutes for the duration of their stay. I later visited the Jamii Bora office there which was a world apart, and has its own story.

Kaputei
Kiambu Kaputei 168Kiambu Kaputei 167
In recognition of the deplorable living conditions in the slums, Jamii Bora decided to create high-quality, low-cost housing for its members. This simple idea has spawned the creation of an entire town. Some 2,000 houses surrounding commercial and community centers will be built in Kajiado District. The town is to be called Kaputei, after a Maasai place name. The houses will be financed and sold only to Jamii Bora members. Already there is a long waiting list for these houses with priority being given to those members living in the slums of Nairobi.

The houses are built from cinderblocks and are roofed with red clay tiles. Both of those materials are made on site, providing employment in the area already and saving money on transportation of supplies.

Kiambu Kaputei 126Another brilliant component of the project is the two constructed wetlands that will treat non-sewage wastewater (greywater). These are very advanced applications of an extremely cost-effective technology. The wetlands component will be done in conjunction with teams from two of the top universities in Kenya. The semi-arid land in Kaputei makes water management and conservation a necessity.

The project faced opposition from various groups, but has finally been given clearence by the courts. The construction phase has started and over 200 homes have been completed by the time of this writing. The pipe dream has become a reality.

Two weeks ago I finally got the chance to see the site where this town is coming into being. I drove out with the two Swedish guys. We drove for a while outside of Nairobi through brush- and grassland. The town site is actually well over an hour away from Nairobi, a fact which causes some concern among people who hear of it. How will being so far outside of Nairobi affect people who have businesses in the city?

I’m not sure that anyone can accurately answer this question. However, the members are all dying to get out of the slum. They’re also resilient entrepreneurs. i’ve heard from a few that they will simply try another business there, filling in the niches of demand. With 2,000 families living there, a sizable market will exist.

Kiambu Kaputei 077We started the visit in the temporary factory where the blocks and roofing tiles are made. Teams of people mix together the components of each and use a mechanical shaking device that homogenizes the material within the molds. They have been doing this for several years now and the stock of materials that they have lying in wait is impressive.

Some container architecture
From the factory we went briefly to the site office where the site managers were showing us the plans. This building is made from two cargo containers. They have been placed about six feet apart with their longer sides parallel. The entire space was then roofed. It made for a nice little office and with some tweaks could easily become a home.

From there we went on to the site of the already constructed houses. It was amazing to see them with my own eyes. It is easy to see why some Jamii Bora members are skeptical that the houses are being built at all. They look like they could be a development in Southern California. The houses are in neat rows, all of them free-standing, with their red tile roofs. Even knowing that there are only 250 or so built, there are a lot of them.

Kiambu Kaputei 175We were visiting the site with Wilson Maina. He lives in Mathare valley and was the one who showed me around that slum. He is also going to be one of the first residents of Kaputei. We were looking at his future home. He is very excited about the prospects and anxious to see the project completed. They are going to have people start to move in as soon as the services are in place; before all of the 2000 homes are built.

The house that we looked at was a two bedroom. It is a good size with the bedrooms on one side, the kitchen and living/dining room on the other and the bathroom in the middle across from the front door. It is much bigger and much nicer than the fire-prone single room that Wilson and his family currently live in.

I have become as anxious as the Jamii Bora members to see the project completed. It is an awesome undertaking that is actually coming to fruition. When it does it will be a great boon to the members. They have climbed out of poverty and soon they will climb out of the slums.

The Kitengela boys home and a little safari
On our way back we stopped at the boys home in Kitengela. We chatted with one of the men who looks after the boys. There are two adults who live there and look after some 70 kids. A good number of those are older and are away at school now, so the numbers are much more manageable.

When we arrived the boys were still at school. So we drove out by their school and decided to wait for them. While waiting though our driver, Wycliff, drove us down a dirt road that peeled away from the main road. All of a sudden we were on safari.

We saw zebras and some gazelles first off. Then we started seeing the giraffes. There was a herd of them meandering through. We were all pretty excited. The Swedish guys and I were busy trying to take pictures. Wilson, who was seeing live giraffes for the first time, was ecstatic.

At one point the van was approached very closely by a bull giraffe. Wilson got out and waved his jacket around just to see the reaction of the animal. It moved away towards the rest of the herd. Wilson said, “Imagine me, scaring a big animal like that!” We were all smiles. The Swedish photographer, Casper, printed out the photos from that day when we returned to the office. They were enjoyed by all, especially Wilson who took his home to show his son.

After our excitement with the giraffes we went back to the boy’s home where the children had now returned. The boys were cleaning up after their day at school. There was much industry and excitement among them. They were more than happy to show us around and to share their stories. They are all orphans or former street boys. I know they must have problems, but they were all so happy to show us the bunks they slept in and the small desks they studied at. They were like a huge family of brothers.

We spoke to the kids for some while and they even sang for us. Then it was back in the van for a traffic-lengthened trip back to Nairobi. Once back I went to the hostel of Per and Casper where we hada few Tuskers and shot some pool on the warped felt of the table at the Nairobi Bacpacker’s Hostel. That place was nice enough, laid-back with an outdoor fireplace, but I wasn’t convinced I’d want to stay.

All in all, it was a very nice day.